Mudra Rakshasa, Arish and Tong, Michelle T. (2020) Making “Good” Choices: Social Isolation in Mice Exacerbates the Effects of Chronic Stress on Decision Making. Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 14. ISSN 1662-5153
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Abstract
Chronic stress can impact decision-making and lead to a preference for immediate rewards rather than long-term payoffs. Factors that may influence these effects of chronic stress on decision-making are under-explored. Here we used a mouse model to investigate the changes in decision-making caused by the experience of chronic stress and the role of social isolation in exaggerating these changes. To test decision-making, mice were trained to perform a Cost-Benefit Conflict (CBC) task on a T-maze, in which they could choose between a high-reward, high-risk alternative and a low-reward, low-risk alternative. Mice were either housed in groups or alone throughout the experiment. Both groups of mice underwent a seven-day period of repeated immobilization to induce chronic stress. Stress levels were confirmed using behavioral (open field test) and physiological (urine corticosterone ELISA) measures. We found a significant increase in frequency of high-risk decisions after exposure to chronic stress among both socially- and individually-housed mice. Crucially, socially-housed mice showed a significantly smaller increase in high-risk decision-making compared to singly-housed mice. These findings suggest that chronic stress leads to an increase in high-risk decision-making in mice, and that lack of social interaction may exacerbate this stress effect.
Item Type: | Article |
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Subjects: | STM Digital Press > Biological Science |
Depositing User: | Unnamed user with email support@stmdigipress.com |
Date Deposited: | 19 Jan 2023 12:29 |
Last Modified: | 28 May 2024 05:38 |
URI: | http://publications.articalerewriter.com/id/eprint/18 |